Australia Travel

Opaque tropical rainforests, infinite sunbaked scopes, magnificent southern beaches, lush natural beauty, never-ending vastness of land filled with so many thrilling things to explore and discover; these are just some of the words to describe an astonishing Australia travel.

Australia travel is possibly one of the ‘best’ in the world, although the best may mean a variety of things to different people, it’s always a fact that visitors who travel to Australia have two common things on top of their list “the Great Barrier Reef” and “Sydney Opera House”. And indeed both are top places to visit that puts forward the ultimate blend of Australia travel, a natural wonder and a man made marvel.

The greatest attraction of Australia is perhaps its natural beauty. Magnificent sceneries, most bizarre wildlife, glorious beaches, astounding oldest rainforest, and magnificent sunny weather that lights up everything into one awe-inspiring panorama, creates a unique experience of every Australia travel.

Much of Australia’s character is its absolute immensity and assorted population. Although it is one of the sixth biggest countries in the world, it has the lowest populace with only about two people per square kilometer. However, that does not affect the astounding facets that Australia has to offer visitors from all over the world.

The country is a fascinating contrast of amazing places to visit with, one of its kind flora and fauna like nowhere else in the planet, a stretch of coral reefs from north to south and east to west, and the countless other fantastic things to learn about. One can visit deserts, or water raft, or climb the rugged mountains, or sail the clear blue waters. There’s always something to see and do whatever part of Australia is visited.

The cities are a blend of fun and excitement as well; when the sun sets, it buzzes with al fresco cafés, nightclubs, and live jazz and rock pubs. Some of the world’s luxurious hotels and resorts catering to every visitor’s tastes, from single to romantic couples, to families and groups, it’s all here. The cities are a combination of European passion for art and cuisines with a relaxed adoration of sport and the outdoors.

There’s nothing like an Australia travel, packed with total diversity and whole new excitement blended with the finest of nature, in the biggest island of the world. Best of all, anytime is a great time for Australia travel, as the climate is generally agreeable any time of the year.

Australia Post

Australia’s government-owned postal service control, Australia Post, is dedicated to providing first-rate mail and parcel services for every Australian. Comprised of professional, keen individuals, the post builds a progressive business corporation through a pledge of advanced customer satisfaction, with a mission to meet the changing needs of customers through giving innovative and easy-to-use services and products, consistent on-time delivery, friendly service by well-informed staff, contemporary efficient networks, and value for money.

The Australia Post started about 1809 with the first Sydney postmaster, Isaac Nichols, who had the main task of collecting mail from arriving ships. Postal services steadily increased all through Australia city states as they were established. In 1838, a standard Sydney-Melbourne overland service started, as did the release of prepaid postal stamps. Standardized postal rates were agreed upon by the city states and established in 1849. In 1989, the post was made into a corporation although it still trades as Australia Post.

Today, while remaining a government-owned organization, and with control over normal letter delivery, Australia Post activities outside the standard letter delivery have progressively become more commercial, selling broad variety of ostensibly postal-related products such as stationery, cards, and gifts as well as Traveler’s Checks and Money Orders. However, it’s most innovative business has been its bills payment service through its extensive branch network supported by a big selection of insurance, financial, utility, and government companies.

Australia Post’s products and services includes Addressing Guidelines, Address Matching Approval System, Air Mail, Articles for the Blind, Banking at Post, Barcoding, C.O.D., Defence Mail, EDI Post, ECI Express Courier International, Express Post, Express Post International, First Direct Solutions, Key Post, Letters-Business, Letters-General, Mail marketing, Mail Redirection Service, Messenger Post, Money Orders, Moving Services, Parcels, Passports, Pay it at Post, Philatelic (Stamps), Post Billpay, Post Logistics, Postage Calculator, Postage Meters, Postpak, PostShop, PreSort Letters, Print Post, Registered Post, registered Post International, Reply Paid, and Sprintpak.

The Australia Post is also steadfast to promoting their people’s job satisfaction, encouraging them to participate in the success of the business, rewarding them for outstanding performance, and recognizing them for outstanding service to customers, which gives a better working environment resulting to better performance and excellent customer service.

The Australia Post at present is a progressive commercial corporation that makes the most excellent use of its assets and produces profits that can sustain and significantly enhance its business for more successful years in the making.

Australia History

Australia history dates back to as early as prehistoric times about forty-one thousand years ago, between the earliest human inhabitants of the Australian continent, to the first known unearthing of Australia in 1606 by Europeans. However, since no written confirmation of human dealings in Australia has been found for that period, the era is submitted as prehistory rather than history.

Written Australia history began in 1606, when a Dutch navigator Willem Janszoon, in his ship Duyfken plotted a route to the Gulf of Carpentaria, first sighted and made landfall at the western coast of Cape York Peninsula. In 1616, Dirk Hatog, a Dutch sailor, took a new southern route from his usual course, crossing the Indian Ocean, to where he ended up on the offshore island of Western Australia. He became the first recognized European to enter the Australian soil.

Captain James Cook in 1768 left England for a three-year voyage to the Pacific that also led him to Australia, landing on the eastern coast at Botany Bay on April 29, 1770. Mapping the region, Captain James Cook named the area New South Wales, and it was him and his crew, together with the botanist Sir Joseph Banks, who soon after maintained settlement in Australia, adding another impact on Australia history.

Two more expeditions of Cook in the 1770’s supplemented information on the Australian island and paved Britain’s declaration to the continent. It was during these times that the Aboriginal people refused to accept the influence of the Europeans, resulting to frequent cultural clashes.

Although the Europeans found Australia to be an unappealing and secluded settlement land, it had some social and strategic importance from a homeland that had increasing crime rates and profit-making interests in the Pacific and East Asia. Even their prisoners were sent to penal settlements in Australia because of the congestion in British penitentiaries.

After the end of the American Revolution in 1783, Britain swiftly moved to create its first settlements in Australia as they could no longer transport British convicts to America. More than one-hundred-fifty-thousand prisoners were sent to two colonies in Australia in the middle of the 1800’s, which structured the early terrains of Western Australia and New South Wales.

At the start of 1793, more free settlers arrived and a strong economy commenced to build up. However, Australia history also includes the many clashes and bloodshed of the Aboriginal people who rejected the new settlements. From 1820 to 1880, Australia history experienced significant processes that positioned the foundation for its current society.

The Australian constitution became effective 1901, derived from British parliamentary traditions, including essentials of the United States system. The heart of Australia history in the twentieth century has been the progress of both a national government and a national culture.

Australia Government

Australian government is one of the most dynamic in the world. It is one of the most influential powers that the other nations have to contend with. Australians follow a federal system or federal parliament form of government.

Australia government is governed by their constitution, which can only be changed through referendum granting that majority of the voting population in at least four of the six States favor it.

Australian Federal Government has two lawmaking bodies, the House of Representatives and the House of Senate. The House of Representatives is more popularly known among Australians as the “house of government” or the “people house”.

The House is where Australia government relied so much on the kind of laws the lawmakers passed and amended. Composing the House are the 150 members who are elected from the division that they represented. Each representative is elected through preferential voting system in which a candidate is ranked and voted according to the voters’ preference. A representative can only serve to a maximum of three years.

Aside from legislation, the other function of the house is that it is responsible in the determination of Australia government. It is where the Prime Minister is chosen, being a member of the party that has the most number of member, which in turn becomes the governing body. It also acts as the fiscalizer of the people by reviewing the spending of public funds, examining policies and discussing certain issues that are of paramount importance.

The other body of Australia government is the Senate that has 76 senatorial seats. Twelve senators are elected from each Australian state while Victoria and Tasmania has two representatives each. The function of the Senate is similar with that of the House of Representative, however it is curtailed to pass or amend new laws that specifically talk on matters of public expenditures and taxation issues. But it can request its counterpart to make the necessary changes otherwise the bill will be rejected which the Senate has the power to do so.

The governing party of the House of Representative appoints the Prime Minister. He or she acts as the steward of the land by delegating functions to the different Ministers and also chairs cabinet meetings.

All the states in Australia have autonomy to follow their own local government, which are responsible in planning; delivery of basic services like contraction and maintenance of roads and bridges, health care; and public services like maintenance of recreational facilities and community parks and playgrounds.

In deed the Australia government is dynamic and healthy at that.

Australia Food

Australia is not just one of the seven continents in the world; it is one of the most beautiful and exotic places to visit and live. It is home to multi races. Understandably, Australia food is a fusion of Asian, Mediterranean and European cuisines. Today, Australia boasts of culinary ingenuity that is truly their own. It constantly develops its own unique cuisine, testing new menus using a variety of ingredients that are produced abundantly and locally.

It doesn’t matter if it took Australians so long to get used to sandwiches made of vegemite, pies filled with meat, and rolls with sausage fillings. They have discovered their way to challenge their taste. Now, Australia food list consists of kangaroo-based dishes and other food made out of locally grown vegetables, nuts and fruits. It was only during the last decade that Australian cuisine becomes daring and come up with a creative cooking that they branded as “Modern Australia’. Australia food gourmet cooking develops with the influence of immigrants and with the abundance food products.

Barbecue is famous in Australia, in fact it is a household name. Almost all homes in Australia own barbecue place. Community and city parks have allotted place for barbecuing. You can blame Australian for their fare for barbecue because the country is just one of the largest producers of beef and lamb meats. Moreover, cheese is widely celebrated among Australians. A feast is never without a cheese on the table.

Damper and billy tea is a famous Australia food pair. Damper is a mixture of water and flour cooked in coals for campfire. A billy tea is actually a tea boiled the Australian outback way by using billy can.

But one of the oldest Australian foods that are gaining prominence very fast, thanks to the world-renowned chefs at the helm, is bush tucker. Bush tucker has been around in Australian cuisine for quite 50, 000 years or so. The coined terms refer to the wide array of herbs, native fruits and vegetables, wild flowers, locally raised animals, games and fowls, insects and reptiles that are found and grown in Australia.

Bush tucker food list includes: wattle seed, a variety of acacia in which seed are sorted, fry roasted, and ground to augment the nutty and caffeine like flavor; quandon, also known as wild sweet peach is vitamin-c rich fruit; macadamia nuts is a famous home grown nuts among Australians; and clove lilli pilli is also called ripeberry is a spicy herb.

These are just few of the fruits, vegetables and nuts that make Australia food a truly remarkable experience. Australia’s is really one of the finest cuisines in the world.

Australia Climate

Australia climate is as varied and diverse as their people. Australians experience different weather conditions because each region has different climate to begin with. Depending on which part of Australia you are in, chances are when you are traveling from state to the other during particular season you would have to experience changes in climate condition all in the same day. Interestingly, Australia climate is the exact opposite of that in countries of the North Pole region. Spring is in September until November, summer takes place during December to February, autumn follows in the months of March to May while during June until August snow is expected because it will already be wintertime.

Each state in Australia has different climate. In New South Wales, which is the most populous among the five states, the climate varies from region to region and from city to city. On the one hand, in Sydney the temperature never goes beyond the normal cold and the usual hot. During winter the temperature is bearable, which means there is no need to bring jacket and thick clothing. Summer in Sydney is a complete opposite because the sun could be terribly hot. On the other hand in Canberra, which is a planned city, the rainfall is very minimal, summer is really very warm while winter is very cold and occasionally stormy.

Queensland, the second largest state in Australia has a range of climate that also varies from region to region. The driest weather condition can be experienced in Southwest Queensland where summer is very hot, presumably the hottest ever in Australia. Thunderstorms happen five to ten times a year while in the northeast portion of Queensland it happens twenty to thirty times.

Australia climate is really one of a kind and interesting. In the Western Australia, the largest state, the range of climatic conditions is figuratively as wide as its area. In Perth, the state’s densely inhabited city; rainfall is mild in most cases that usually occur during spring and autumn seasons. During wintertime, Perth denizens do not experience snowfall, which makes it all the more interesting.

The climate in Australia’s less inhabited state, the Northern Territory, is totally different from those other Australian regions. In central part of the Northern Territory, rainfall seldom happens and if it does its very unpredictable. Summer is also very hot which is usually experienced during the months of December to January.

The most arid region in Australia is the South Australia. Here, thunderstorms happen to a maximum of twenty. From southern part to northern portion of the South Australia, rainfall changes which comes mostly in the month of December.

Australia climate is truly varied and diverse like the many people that live and visit the place. It is a unique experience to experience different climate in Australia.

Australia Beaches

A tour to Australia is surely a wonderful experience, what with the panoramic views available as far as the eyes can see, warm people who are willing to accommodate both local and foreign tourists, the wide range of food that will surely satisfy a visitor’s craving, and most of all the sprawling beautiful beaches that the sun and sand lovers and beach rats are eager to explore. Australia beaches are a must-see place in Australia. An Australian adventure is never complete without a trip to one of these of beaches.

Bondi beach is one of the famous Australia beaches. It is located along the coastlines of Sydney. It played host to the beach volley event of the Sydney Olympics in 2000. Bondi beach promises a lot of activities for tourists. It is great for relaxation, scuba diving and sun bathing. The environs are clean and safe. Food is never a problem at Bondi because there are plenty of restaurants that offer affordable food for those on a budget and high-end ones for those who can afford to shell out more. Visitors can bring their families and friends to Bondi beach, because the area can be considered a social playground. Getting to beach is very easy because there are many buses that ply along the route toward Bondi beach.

In Western Australia , Turquoise bay is located at the Ningaloo Marine Park which is roughly 60 kilometers from Exmouth. The beach boast of a turquoise water as the name suggests. The beach is dotted with reefs that make it ideal for snorkeling which can be enjoyed even by the neophytes. So don’t forget to bring you flippers, goggles, and snorkel. If you plan to play with the water a good pair of swimsuits will be just fine. Enjoy the pampering of the waves and whispering echoes of the tides. Visiting the bay is truly an enchanting experience.

If you are in Queensland or plan to pay a visit there soon, Sunshine Coast should be one of your destinations. The pristine clear water that sparkles like emeralds is a sure sight to behold. You can go fishing, canoeing if your idea of a truly Australia beaches adventure is more than just swimming. Experience tranquility at its highest and savor serenity at its most splendid abundance. At Sunshine Coast, you will experience paradise like you never felt before.

There are more Australia beaches that one can choose from. Depending on one’s definition of adventure, all the beautiful beaches are perfect hideaways and getaways. Memories of these places will surely linger long and will continue remind every visitor to keep coming back.

Animals in Australia

You have probably seen a lot of animals in Australia that are featured in magazines, televisions and travel brochures. Among the different wildlife species, the marsupials are the largest group of animals in Australia. This includes the wallabies, koalas, Tasmanian devils, wombats and kangaroos. Most of these critters have contributed significantly to the tourism industry of Australia.

Among the most popular animals in Australia, the adorable eucalyptus-eating marsupials draw a lot of interest, especially among kids. Koalas are nocturnal animals that are actually related to the kangaroos and interestingly enough, they are not bears. Most koalas have a life expectancy of 17 years but are currently facing the danger of extinction due to the destruction of its natural habitat.

Another famous Australian animal is the Kangaroo, which has 40 different species. This animal is often used to represent Australia because of the innate capability to only move forward, and never move backward. It is the largest marsupial in the world and is usually taller than an average person.

The bandicoots are one of the rarest animals in Australia. These are small creatures that prefer to eat insects and plants. The Tasmanian Devil’s popularity can be attributed to the cartoon character created after its own image. These animals live alone and only come out at night to hunt for food.

There are about 140 species of snakes in Australia but comfortingly, only ten percent of these snakes are poisonous. Some of the deadliest and most poisonous snakes of the world can be found in thick Australian rainforests. The Dingo is an Australian wild dog. This type of dog doesn’t bark but howls like wolves over long distances and usually eat kangaroos and wallabies.

There are also numerous aquatic animals in Australia that you cannot find anywhere else in the world. The wide collection of exotic animals in Australia are mainly attributed to fact that the Australian continent used to be a part of Antarctica but drifted away about 55 million years ago. This isolation brought about the evolutionary process that resulted to the diverse variety of plants and animal species that can only be seen in Australia. There are actually 80 percent of the mammals, frogs, plants and reptiles that can only be found in the Australian Continent

But the increasing population and the forest degradation have resulted to the possible risk of extinction to a lot of this species. This is why many animal welfare advocates are actively working with the Australian government to help preserve the animals that are now considered as national treasures.

AltaVista Australia

Do you want to find the right and exact information you need? Oh, well there are many resources where you can find that elusive information. Libraries have thousand of books and reference materials that can answer your problem. With the advent of modern technologies and the birth of state-of-the-art gadgets and equipment everything has changed the way people search information from spending long hours in between book shelves to clicking computer mouse pads. Everything is just a one finger flipping away.

Now that you want to prove that you are computer savvy, you decided to use the internet to keep better inform of the latest information available every hour and every minute. Chances are you, you already meet this famous search engine AltaVista and perhaps you already enjoyed and praised its services. If you are now located down under, you need not worry because AltaVista Australia is now ready to serve you.

AltaVista the world’s leader in search and information provider engine has conquered the Australian shores. Aiming to strengthen and widen its scope, it positioned itself by strategically putting up AltaVista Australia to cater the demands of internet users in this side of the earth. The company is one of the leading providers of comprehensive and extensive information in the whole worldwide web. In an effort to deal with and win the competition, launching AltaVista Australia is the boldest move ever made by the company.

Though AltaVista Australia is the ninth territory ever considered by the company that is also owned by Nasdaq: CMGI, it is expected to rake profits for the company. AltaVista Australia capitalizes on the growing number of internet enthusiasts that might double in the coming years. Information technology including the Internet is one of the highest revenue earners in Australia. For any sane person with business acumen, Australia should be a ready target for a good lucrative business in computer technology more specifically in the search engine optimization arena.

With the launch of AltaVista Australia, Australians can be assured of a wide range of information that they can never get in any search engine companies. The company has promised to do its best in providing quality, comprehensive and extensive information that any internet users look for. The company too can benefit because Australia is a big market to invest in. Australia is as modernized, as the countries in North America and Europe, with a younger population that are into technology revolution, the return of investment of AltaVista is higher than expected.

AltaVista Australia will lead the impetus of other country-specific site investment that AltaVista might launch in the near future. Now you know why AltaVista and why in Australia.

Adelaide Australia

A first time visitor in Australia would surely have difficulty, which place to visit first. There are many big and highly urbanized cities in Australia and the one that stood out the most is Adelaide in South Australia.

Adelaide Australia is a planned city that was conceptualized by one of its forefathers William Light. It is the capital of one of Australia’s biggest state, South Australia that became a British colony in December 28, 1836. Its famous name was taken after its equally famous Queen Adelaide of Britain. Being South Australia’s seat of government it is home to the many government offices and financial institutions. Before the European settlement took place in Adelaide Australia, the Kaurnal Aboriginal tribe inhabited the city.

Adelaide has an arid climate but similar with that of the Mediterranean wherein most of its winter months rain is expected, though unpredictable during summertime. June is considered as the rainy month when most of the rain occurs averaging up to 80mm.

The economic climate of Adelaide Australia is robust and dynamic. It is the car-manufacturing haven of General Motors-Holden and Mitsubishi. Other industries that operate in Adelaide are defense technology, medical research, export, and communications and hospitality industry.

Adelaide is rich in cultural heritage. Old churches dotted the whole city of Adelaide making it a perfect destination for pilgrims and art aficionados. In the music scene, Adelaide has produced homegrown talents that have worldwide acclaim, bringing honor and pride to the city. The Adelaide Symphony Orchestra and Adelaide Youth Orchestra are just two of Adelaide’s pride that has carved a niche in the international music and art arena. Adelaide people are also sports lover, in fact it played host to several F1 Race Australian Grand Prix.

Adelaide gives high premium on education. Famous tertiary-education institutions both public and private have provided the Adelaide denizen and visitors top quality professional and vocational education and training. The most popular among the state-run universities is the University of Adelaide. It has already produced top caliber graduate who garnered numerous awards from Nobel and scholarships from Rhodes. It is most famous for its law and medicine programs.

So if you want a cultural tour to appreciate the Australian way of life, sports adventure to feel how Australian champion athletes are made of, or an educational enrichment trip to prepare you for a competitive career, Adelaide Australia might just be the right city for you, where everything you need is prepared right at your doorstep.

Australia Culture

The present Australia culture is a mixture from various sources of the past, including the indigenous Australians, United Kingdom, and the diversity of people who flocked in during the 1850’s Australian gold rush, plus the refugees from Britain and Europe during the post-World War II .

Historically, Australia culture has been a masculine one, forged on the adversity of early colonists and afterward the valor of Australian soldiers. Today’s conventional Australia culture is greatly influenced by British, European, and American culture, partly due to cultural cringe. However, there are also some distinguishing influences from the Australian natural atmosphere, its history, its propinquity to Asia, and the aboriginal Australians.

Cities of Australia are mixtures of various cultures, and its demographics portray one of the most developed and culturally diverse people in the globe. The mainstream of Australians resides on the coast with the outback being lightly inhabited, and the influence of the longer recognized southern European society has been encompassing.

Modern Australia culture is a vibrant embroidery that has laced together threads from all the corners of the world, from the dragons and sparklers of Chinese New Year, to the flora and gongs of Laotian Buddhist celebrations, it has embraced multi-cultural celebrations that have become a part of Australia culture as much as Christmas and cricket has been a part of their way of life.

The range has also ensured Australia of getting the best of what the world has to offer when it comes to theater and visual arts. Australia culture is a core of creative expression, from operas, orchestras, ultramodern theater, and Shakespearean classics, to rock concerts, dance, comedy, Aboriginal art, cabaret, and world-touring shows.

Australians are also festival fans, and they are always glad to take part in typical and extreme arts festivals or get a kick at country folk festivals. Visiting a cane toad race or a competition of ‘brick throwing’ reflects another amusement side of Australians that may be dry for some. Capital cities of Australia also hold grand yearly festivals; every February, Sydney celebrates the Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras that attracts more than six-hundred thousand international crowd, and lasts for a whole month. Another huge festival is the Adelaide International Festival held every March.

The Australians care for life is illustrated in its culture, whether being grateful for the arts or discovering the magnificent outdoors, time off is an essential part of true Australian life. Australian culture is set apart with its multiplicity and diversity, making it a truly vibrant one.

Advance Australia Fair

The official national anthem of Australia, Advance Australia Fair, was composed by Peter Dodds McCormick, a Glasgow-born citizen who used the alias “Amicus” which meant “friend” in the nineteenth century. It was first sung by Andrew Fairfax during a function in Sydney on the celebration of St. Andrew’s Day on November 30, 1878. The song swiftly gained popularity, and soon after was performed by a ‘ten-thousand-member choir’ with their own amended version at the inaugural ceremony of the Commonwealth of Australia in 1901. Six years later, the Australian Government honored McCormick for his composition with £100.

Advance Australia Fair did not become Australia’s national anthem until 1984; between that span of time, the song was used within Australia as a patriotic song and to broadcast news from the Australian Broadcasting Commission. The song had to face voting to become a national anthem, and among its entrants were the Royal anthem ‘God Save the Queen’ and the “informal anthem” ‘Waltzing Matilda’.

The Government of Australia in 1970, certain that the country needed an anthem that could portray Australia with “distinction”, started a contest in 1973. Named as the Australian National Anthem Quest, the contest was organized by the Australia Council for Arts, and was held in two phases; the first phase was to seek out lyrics, and the second phase was for music, with each having five-thousand Australian dollars as a prize for the winning entries. The Council for Arts recommended that none of the new entries were worth enough, so the competition ended with the proposal of Waltzing Matilda, Song of Australia, and Advance Australia Fair.

Advance Australia Fair surfaced as the most famous selection for the national anthem after a 1974 opinion poll, at the same time, a 1977 referendum for a national plebiscite was done to select the national song, and Advance Australia Song submitted a 43.6% vote, fairly compellingly overcoming the three options of Song of Australia, God Save the Queen, and Waltzing Matilda.

On the 19th of April 1984, Advance Australia Fair was adopted as the national anthem through a choice of the Labor government of Bob Hawke, although it still needed the proclamation of the governor-general to become official, the proclamation was signed on that day by the Governor General Sir Ninian Stephen.

As the song was adopted as a national anthem, some verses were dropped from the original version, as they dealt with British portions of Australia’s legacy, together with virtues of Britain, three lines were also modified to endorse a non-sexist language and to depict the fact that Australia is not anymore a ‘youthful Commonwealth’.

Australia Kangaroos

Australia is home to the world famous kangaroo. Nowhere in the world can you find as many as those roaming around in the Australian outback. Kangaroo is almost synonymous to Australia because when you talk about kangaroo, Australia would readily come in mind. Although countries like New Zealand, New Guinea and the pacific island US state Hawaii have become homes to some species of kangaroos, Australia kangaroos are truly different and unique.

Their strong back legs that they use for mobility---hopping, commonly identify Australia kangaroos. Kangaroos are classified in two families, the Macropodidae and Potoroidae. The Macropodidae, other than kangaroos, has wallabies, tree-kangaroos. It also has wallaroos and pademelons. The potoroidae have different kinds like potoroos, bettongs and the rat-kangaroos. All these species are exclusively found in Australia and thrive in different habitats.

The red and gray kangaroos are the two most common and best-known types of Australia kangaroos. Although the red one is considered as the largest marsupial. On the one hand a male red kangaroo can stand as high as two meters and can be as heavy as 90 kilograms. It survives in dry land areas of Australia like the dessert and grassland. They are also found living along mallee areas and mulga country. They can even survive without water for a prolonged period for as long as it can feed on green grass. On the other hand a gray kangaroo, which has two types—eastern and western, is very common in areas where there is considerable frequency of rainfall.

Australia kangaroos or any kangaroos for that matter are famous for their pouch. A newly born or young kangaroo is carried by the mother inside the pouch while being attached to one of the teats. The baby kangaroo stay inside the pouch until such time that it is strong and able enough to hop on its own.

The kangaroos in Australia are facing threats of extinction because of the heavy improvement on some areas where kangaroos live. Modernization is one of the archenemies of kangaroos. It destroys their natural habitat thus they go on quandary in looking for food for their survival. Other predators like fox and wild cats, changing climates that lead to forest fires, transformation of grassland into grazing lands also pose grave threats to kangaroos survival.

The Australian government has spearheaded measures in protecting Australia kangaroos through legislation. It also assisted in research endeavors to better the living conditions of kangaroos. Kangaroos are now being protected from hunting activities. Some areas are now protected in favor of these kangaroos.

Kangaroos will always be a part of Australian pride. But for how long will it take for any Australian to hold on to that pride if the kangaroos are becoming extinct. Actually there are many things that can be done to help preserve the kangaroos. Let us do our share.